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Shockwave Video Poker

Last update: Apr 7, 2008

Shockwave is a unique version of video poker. The play is normal most of the time, what I call "regular mode." However, if the player gets a four of a kind, he enters "Shockwave mode." Shockwave mode begins with the next play and lasts for ten plays or until the player gets another four of a kind, whichever happens first. In Shockwave mode a four of a kind pays 800 per coin bet, based on max coins played.

The strategy for Shockwave goes is more aggressive after the four of a kinds in regular mode and extremely agressive in Shockwave mode. My analysis assumed that the average number of games in Shockwave mode is 9.8836. The value of Shockwave mode ranges from 18.3 to 18.8, depending on the pay table. So proper strategy in regular mode should be based on adding 18.3 to 18.8 to the value of a four of a kind. The "regular mode" tables below reflect a four of a kind paying 43.3 to 43.8, although the actual payoff is still 25. The combined table is a weighted average of regular mode and Shockwave mode. The exact mix depends on the pay table but for 12/8/5 is it 97.78% regular mode and 2.22% Shockwave mode.

12/8/5

12/8/5 Shockwave — Normal Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8004311066000.0000220.017302
Straight Flush 10025201540680.0001260.012643
Four of a Kind 25457580884560.0022960.057389
Full House 122227508011440.0111750.134098
Flush 83362406781320.0168680.134947
Straight 52907247577640.0145850.072925
Three of a kind 314129650889160.0708850.212655
Two pair 124519474542520.1230080.123008
Pair 137345718868480.1873540.187354
Nonpaying hand 0114353205010200.5736810
Total1993323051720010.952321

12/8/5 Shockwave — Shockwave Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8003998269680.000020.016047
Straight Flush 10021541977240.0001080.010807
Four of a Kind 800521579497680.0026172.093306
Full House 121359470694960.006820.081841
Flush 81989212054280.0099790.079835
Straight 52015706771960.0101120.050561
Three of a kind 316640967301200.0834840.250451
Two pair 119220120370000.0964230.096423
Pair 143990640659800.220690.22069
Nonpaying hand 0113569067575200.5697470
Total1993323051720012.899961

12/8/5 Shockwave — Combined Modes
Hand Payoff Probability Return
Royal flush 800 0.000022 0.017274
Straight Flush 100 0.000126 0.012602
Four of a kind - Shockwave mode 800 0.000058 0.046438
Four of a kind - Regular mode 25 0.002245 0.056116
Full House 12 0.011078 0.132939
Flush 8 0.016716 0.133724
Straight 5 0.014486 0.072429
Three of a kind 3 0.071164 0.213493
Two pair 1 0.122418 0.122418
Pair 1 0.188094 0.188094
Nonpaying hand 0 0.573594 0
Total 1 0.995527

11/8/5

11/8/5 Shockwave — Normal Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8004333568760.0000220.017392
Straight Flush 10025200085560.0001260.012642
Four of a Kind 25457497369960.0022950.057379
Full House 112227211492040.0111730.122907
Flush 83363180089880.0168720.134978
Straight 52907463580400.0145860.07293
Three of a kind 314126480136240.0708690.212607
Two pair 124515474247360.1229880.122988
Pair 137341063769320.1873310.187331
Nonpaying hand 0114364400832480.5737370
Total1993323051720010.941154

11/8/5 Shockwave — Shockwave Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8003999469200.000020.016051
Straight Flush 10021585320760.0001080.010829
Four of a Kind 800521558775120.0026172.093223
Full House 111359366271920.006820.075016
Flush 81991185754040.0099890.079914
Straight 52016842590680.0101180.05059
Three of a kind 316639923206280.0834780.250435
Two pair 119218355774200.0964140.096414
Pair 143986557599920.2206690.220669
Nonpaying hand 0113572930409880.5697670
Total1993323051720012.893141

11/8/5 Shockwave — Combined Modes
Hand Payoff Probability Return
Royal flush 800 0.000022 0.017363
Straight Flush 100 0.000126 0.012602
Four of a kind - Shockwave mode 800 0.000058 0.046428
Four of a kind - Regular mode 25 0.002244 0.056106
Full House 11 0.011077 0.121845
Flush 8 0.01672 0.133757
Straight 5 0.014487 0.072435
Three of a kind 3 0.071149 0.213446
Two pair 1 0.122399 0.122399
Pair 1 0.18807 0.18807
Nonpaying hand 0 0.573649 0
Total 1 0.984449

10/8/5

10/8/5 Shockwave — Normal Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8004353780480.0000220.017473
Straight Flush 10025207082520.0001260.012646
Four of a Kind 25457321398480.0022940.057357
Full House 102226331779120.0111690.111689
Flush 83364252038600.0168780.135021
Straight 52912021485800.0146090.073044
Three of a kind 314118153666120.0708270.212482
Two pair 124502108954680.1229210.122921
Pair 137348370793720.1873670.187367
Nonpaying hand 0114374184192480.5737860
Total1993323051720010.930001

10/8/5 Shockwave — Shockwave Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8004002983160.000020.016066
Straight Flush 10021622312800.0001080.010847
Four of a Kind 800521536752240.0026162.093135
Full House 101359270234000.0068190.068191
Flush 81993134969840.0099990.079992
Straight 52017203862920.010120.050599
Three of a kind 316638984736440.0834740.250421
Two pair 119216993874760.0964070.096407
Pair 143985454618960.2206640.220664
Nonpaying hand 0113574100826880.5697730
Total1993323051720012.886322

10/8/5 Shockwave — Combined Modes
Hand Payoff Probability Return
Royal flush 800 0.000022 0.017442
Straight Flush 100 0.000126 0.012606
Four of a kind - Shockwave mode 800 0.000058 0.046408
Four of a kind - Regular mode 25 0.002243 0.056085
Full House 10 0.011073 0.110725
Flush 8 0.016725 0.133801
Straight 5 0.014509 0.072547
Three of a kind 3 0.071108 0.213323
Two pair 1 0.122333 0.122333
Pair 1 0.188106 0.188106
Nonpaying hand 0 0.573697 0
Total 1 0.973375

10/7/5

10/7/5 Shockwave — Normal Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8004348422960.0000220.017452
Straight Flush 10025315330800.0001270.0127
Four of a Kind 25459553480320.0023050.057637
Full House 102237090237280.0112230.112229
Flush 73076039328040.0154320.108022
Straight 53007599450720.0150880.075442
Three of a kind 314219928342480.0713380.214013
Two pair 124660115582320.1237140.123714
Pair 138313278997120.1922080.192208
Nonpaying hand 0113329035999960.5685430
Total1993323051720010.913417

10/7/5 Shockwave — Shockwave Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8004035953160.000020.016198
Straight Flush 10020083384560.0001010.010075
Four of a Kind 800522129502080.0026192.095514
Full House 101362070870560.0068330.068332
Flush 71913002001880.0095970.067179
Straight 52010690374760.0100870.050436
Three of a kind 316665879265200.0836090.250826
Two pair 119258555971600.0966150.096615
Pair 144123649076800.2213570.221357
Nonpaying hand 0113452208771400.5691610
Total1993323051720012.876532

10/7/5 Shockwave — Combined Modes
Hand Payoff Probability Return
Royal flush 800 0.000022 0.017424
Straight Flush 100 0.000126 0.012642
Four of a kind - Shockwave mode 800 0.000058 0.046683
Four of a kind - Regular mode 25 0.002254 0.056353
Full House 10 0.011125 0.111251
Flush 7 0.015302 0.107112
Straight 5 0.014977 0.074885
Three of a kind 3 0.071611 0.214833
Two pair 1 0.12311 0.12311
Pair 1 0.192857 0.192857
Nonpaying hand 0 0.568557 0
Total 1 0.95715

9/6/5

9/6/5 Shockwave — Normal Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8004938268800.0000250.019819
Straight Flush 10025355282280.0001270.01272
Four of a Kind 25463707987240.0023260.058158
Full House 92261262384360.0113440.102098
Flush 62335290203520.0117160.070293
Straight 53110390486520.0156040.07802
Three of a kind 314439780655320.0724410.217322
Two pair 125045475064120.1256470.125647
Pair 140645218938400.2039070.203907
Nonpaying hand 0111000885901440.5568640
Total1993323051720010.887984

9/6/5 Shockwave — Shockwave Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8004220152440.0000210.016937
Straight Flush 10018807725280.0000940.009435
Four of a Kind 800522705564480.0026222.097826
Full House 91364387571360.0068450.061603
Flush 61814600290680.0091030.05462
Straight 52003356733640.010050.050252
Three of a kind 316691801324880.0837390.251216
Two pair 119298302032240.0968150.096815
Pair 144182097122680.221650.22165
Nonpaying hand 0113432026654320.569060
1993323051720012.860354

9/6/5 Shockwave — Combined Modes
Hand Payoff Probability Return
Royal flush 800 0.000025 0.019754
Straight Flush 100 0.000126 0.012646
Four of a kind - Shockwave mode 800 0.000059 0.047147
Four of a kind - Regular mode 25 0.002274 0.056851
Full House 9 0.011243 0.101188
Flush 6 0.011657 0.069941
Straight 5 0.015479 0.077396
Three of a kind 3 0.072695 0.218084
Two pair 1 0.124999 0.124999
Pair 1 0.204306 0.204306
Nonpaying hand 0 0.557138 0
Total 1 0.932312

9/6/4

9/6/4 Shockwave — Normal Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8004911933840.0000250.019714
Straight Flush 10025883542080.000130.012985
Four of a Kind 25466786205880.0023420.058544
Full House 92274751413720.0114120.102707
Flush 62434849583880.0122150.07329
Straight 42552584578480.0128060.051223
Three of a kind 314616563818920.0733280.219983
Two pair 125372662124680.1272880.127288
Pair 141314011756840.2072620.207262
Nonpaying hand 0110269300213680.5531930
Total1993323051720010.872995

9/6/4 Shockwave — Shockwave Mode
Hand Payoff Combinations Probability Return
Royal flush 8004249543800.0000210.017055
Straight Flush 10019372611120.0000970.009719
Four of a Kind 800522792654960.0026232.098175
Full House 91365026183280.0068480.061632
Flush 61830758546880.0091840.055107
Straight 41924665877080.0096560.038622
Three of a kind 316703547548880.0837970.251392
Two pair 119327792732560.0969630.096963
Pair 144208729626760.2217840.221784
Nonpaying hand 0113425369846680.5690270
1993323051720012.850449

9/6/4 Shockwave — Combined Modes
Hand Payoff Probability Return
Royal flush 800 0.000025 0.019653
Straight Flush 100 0.000129 0.012911
Four of a kind - Shockwave mode 800 0.000059 0.047461
Four of a kind - Regular mode 25 0.002289 0.057219
Full House 9 0.011309 0.101778
Flush 6 0.012146 0.072879
Straight 4 0.012734 0.050938
Three of a kind 3 0.073564 0.220693
Two pair 1 0.126602 0.126602
Pair 1 0.20759 0.20759
Nonpaying hand 0 0.553551 0
Total 1 0.917725

I've been asked how I got the mix between Regular Mode and Shockwave Mode. Here is how I did it.

  1. I noted the probability of a four of a kind in Shockwave mode in the 12/8/5 pay table, as 0.0026166. While this probability will be slightly different four different pay tables, I assumed this probability for all pay tables, to keep things simple.
  2. Remember, Shockwave Mode is ten spins, or until another four of a kind, whichever happens first. The expected number of spins in Shockwave Mode is 9.8830694. This can be found by taking the sum of i from 1 to 10 of the probability of i spins, as (1-0.0026166)(i-1) × 0.0026166, except the probability of 10 spins is (1-0.0026166)10.
  3. The probability of a four of a kind in regular mode is 0.0022956, under the 12/8/5 pay table. So, the expected number of Shockwave spins, per regular spin, is 0.0022956 × 9.8830694 = 0.022687259.
  4. The probability that any given spin is a regular spin is 1/(1+0.022687259) = 0.977816034. The probability it is a Shockwave spin is 0.022687259/(1+0.022687259) = 0.022183966.
  5. The overall probability of a three of a kind under the 12/8/5 pay table, for example, is pr(regular spin)×pr(three of a kind in regular spin) + pr(shockwave spin)×pr(three of a kind in shockwave spin) = 0.977816034×0.0708849 + 0.022183966× 0.0834835 = 0.0711644.

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